Configuring Rerouting of Calls to Fax Destinations

You can configure the device to reroute incoming SBC calls identified as fax calls to a new IP destination. The device identifies a fax call if it detects, within a user-defined interval, a calling (CNG) tone on the originator side (incoming IP leg). If the device detects a fax call, it terminates the call and reroutes it using a new INVITE to the new fax destination (new IP Group). If the initial INVITE that was used to establish the voice call was already sent, the device sends a CANCEL (if not connected yet) or a BYE (if already connected) to release the call (with the internal disconnect reason RELEASE_BECAUSE_FAX_REROUTING, translated to Q.850 reason GWAPP_NORMAL_UNSPECIFIED 31).

You must configure the originating fax to use the G.711 coder.
If the remote side replies with T.38 or G.711 VBD, fax rerouting is not done.
If both fax rerouting and fax re-INVITE are configured, only fax rerouting is done.

The following provides a basic example on how to configure fax rerouting.

To configure fax rerouting:
1. Open the Fax/Modem/CID Settings page (Setup menu > Signaling & Media tab > Media folder > Fax/Modem/CID Settings).
a. In the 'Fax Detection Timeout' field [SBCFaxDetectionTimeout], enter the duration (in seconds) for which the device attempts to detect fax (CNG tone):

b. From the 'CNG Detector Mode' drop-down list [CNGDetectorMode], select Event Only.
2. Upload an ini file to the device through the Auxiliary Files page (see Uploading Auxiliary Files through Web Interface) with the following parameter setting, which enables in-band network detection related to fax:
EnableFaxModemInbandNetworkDetection = 1 
3. In the IP Groups table (see Configuring IP Groups), configure the following IP Groups:
IP Group #0 "HQ": This is the source IP Group, sending voice calls and fax calls.
IP Group #1 "Voice": This is the destination for voice calls sent from IP Group #0.
IP Group #2 "Fax": This is the destination for fax calls sent from IP Group #0.
4. For the fax destination (IP Group #2), do the following:
a. In the Coders Groups table (see Configuring Coder Groups), configure a Coder Group with T.38 to enable fax transmission over IP.
b. In the IP Profiles table (see Configuring IP Profiles), configure an IP Profile:
i. From the 'Fax Coders Group' drop-down list, select the Coder Group that you configured above.
ii. From the 'Fax Mode' drop-down list, select Handle always.
c. In the IP Groups table, edit IP Group #2, and then from the 'IP Profile' drop-down list, select the IP Profile that you configured above.
5. For the voice destination (IP Group #1), do the following:
a. In the IP Profiles table, configure an IP Profile - from the 'Fax Rerouting Mode' drop-down list, select Rerouting without delay:

b. In the IP Groups table, edit IP Group #1, and then from the 'IP Profile' drop-down list, select the IP Profile that you configured above.
6. In the IP-to-IP Routing table (see Configuring SBC IP-to-IP Routing Rules), configure the following adjacent rows of IP-to-IP Routing rules:
IP-to-IP Routing Rule #0 to route voice calls from IP Group #0 to IP Group #1:

Match

Source IP Group

HQ (IP Group #0)

Call Trigger

Initial Only

ReRoute IP Group

Voice (IP Group #1)

Action

 

Destination Type

IP Group

Destination IP Group

Voice (IP Group #1)

IP-to-IP Routing Rule #1 to route fax calls from IP Group #0 to IP Group #2:

Match

Source IP Group

HQ (IP Group #0)

Call Trigger

Fax Rerouting

Action

Destination Type

IP Group

Destination IP Group

Fax (IP Group #2)